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Surviving as CIO
Survival is important to the CIO
to get his job done, but it is difficult to survive. A very
great number of CIO’s last in their job two to three
years or less. CIO shouldn’t mean career is over? Or
mean currently in outplacement?
CIO is a man in perpetual danger. High
expectations and rapid change in technology is a double edged
sword.
CIO has made the top executive totem
pole, but as bottom man on the totem pole.
A delicate balancing act to satisfy each
of the following six:
SELF
BOSS
YOUR BOSSES’ BOSSES
PEERS
USERS
SUBORDINATES
To survive you must match your style
to the style of your firm.
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Important Things For The CIO
To Know
Do a good job, emphasize quality, and
be strategic.
Remember, you are part of the top management
team, but in most cases, still the low man on it.
Understand the business as well as the
technology. Management issues should always be more important
than technology issues.
Establish good relations with all your
bosses, peers and users. Sell your plans to them. Form alliances
at all levels.
Be very aware of company politics. Be
as political as you need to be – but work at keeping
it to a minimum.
Have a good staff.
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More Important Things For The
CIO To Know
The Mission, Charter and Priorities of
I/T must closely match the missions, charters, and priorities
of the corporation being served as well as I/T’s immediate
boss and the CEO.
Mastery of technology is not enough.
Lack of mastery of technology is dangerous.
Survival of the CIO is often contingent
on whether or not the CEO has realistic or unrealistic expectations.
The CEO’s evaluation of the CIO is the best predictor
of how long the CIO will last.
Some CEO’s are technological ignoramuses – you
had better learn to speak English.
Some CIO’s don’t listen to the CEO or figure out
what he means. Plan his going away party now.
Some CIO’s say focused on technological detail that
the CEO has no time or interest for. That is okay only if
the CIO interfaces with the CEO on the issues that interest
the CEO.
The CIO must imagine being in the CEO’s seat and learn
to think about the things the CEO thinks about. This is a
technique for not only lasting in the position, but also adding
value to the corporation.
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Taking pride in being above politics
because of your technical skills is a recipe for disaster.
If you want to get things done quickly, get project approvals,
get budget, hire sufficient staff, and guard your backside,
you DO have to rely on organizational politics and realities
for survival.
CIO’s who actively pursue the political game as a priority
are at risk.
But CIO’s who ignore political realities are at greater
risk.
Be an agent of change including corporate
cultural changes. But, that is dangerous.
Play it safe. But is dangerous to be a non-player.
Sounds like they got you coming and going. THEY DO!
That is why the CIO job is so dangerous.
My advice:
Be very alert when acting as an agent of change.
You don’t have to be a politician,
but you cannot ignore or refuse to understand the politics
of your organization.
Why would anyone want to manage the New
York Yankees when you know that your fate is to eventually
get fired? Why would anyone want to become a CIO?
Know and/or learn about every function
in the company.
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More Important Things For The CIO
To Know
Question all of the latest fads.
If practical use several vendors. Don’t
overdo it.
Beware of the perfect technological product
from a small company that might have the danger of survival
problems. Yet don’t overlook the new creative solutions
of small companies. Understand that megalith vendors are not
always the right answer.
Establish relationships with top executive
management and the board of director level if at all possible.
Understand your firm’s business.
Understand current technology. Understand emerging technology.
Don’t pioneer unless that is the company’s culture.
It is best to think two years ahead of your peers and implement
one year behind (let others discover bugs).
Intimately involve the users. Listen
to them. Serve them. Put them on your project teams. Yet maintain
common corporate wide standards.
Control and understand your vendors.
Understand costs. Have contract lawyers review your contracts.
Beware of hidden costs (maintenance, licensing, etc.). Trust
your vendor at contract time in the same way you trust your
used car salesman.
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Things
For CIO To Know In Order To Advance His Career
Career Paths Are Rarely Straight
Opportunities, Timing & Pitfalls Are Most Often Not Under
Your Control
Learn the Core Knowledge of Your business
(Your Function, Your Industry, Your Colleagues Functions)
Create Pockets of Excellence
Get Exposure Including Exposure in Operations
Learn As Much As You Can
Be Articulate Write Well & Clearly
Have a Knowing Vision of Your Job & Company. Be able to
understand the vision of those above you and be able to communicate
the vision to those below you.
Stretch Yourself
Be Flexible – It is Complex Out There – and nobody
(you or I) are always right – be willing to change your
mind – rigidity lose
As Things Do Go Wrong – Evaluate Contingency Plans Before
You Need Them
SOME QUESTIONS WITH NO ONE RIGHT ANSWER
Single Company or Job Hopping
Is 20 years with one company riskier than a new company every
three years?
Risk of Restructuring or Getting Bought Out
How Much Risk is Optimum
Risks in Moving Around – Don’t Get Stuck in Podunk
How to Make An Impact at Home Office If You Are in Another
City
To What Extent Do You React to Your Competitors for Corporate
Positioning?
Workaholism Vs. Quality of Life
How Much Money Motivation (or Greed) is the Right Amount?
SOME OTHER THOUGHTS
Good Ethics is Good Business
Honesty Usually Wins
Success is a Balanced Existence
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Good Management Practices
Control Costs
Let Top Management Understand What You are Doing
Emphasize Strategic Applications. Understand Your Mission.
High Adaptability and Responsive to Change
High Priority to Staffing Quality
Provide Top Customer Service. Have Happy Users.
Be On Time and Within Budget
Fulfill all Promises – Promise the Most You Can Do –
Not More
When Things Go Wrong – Cut Your Losses
Provide Measurable Results, but Also Communicate Non-measurable
Benefits
Business (Not Technology) Driven
Control Confidential Information With Good Computer Security
Protect the Firm from Disruptions
Be Politically Astute
Provide Systems & Machines With Low Risk of Obsolescence
Don’t Fall in Love With Out of Control or Outdated Systems
Quality Control and Quality Assurance Must Be High Priority
Be Involved in Corporate Planning and Systems Planning
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Some Old Homilies to Debate
BE FIRST IN AND LAST TO LEAVE IN ORDER
TO SUCCEED
That Describes the Janitor
Are you kidding yourself & your boss?
Save for critical projects & deadlines or the daily norm?
NEVER CONTRADICT THE BOSS
Good Bosses Don’t Like Yes Me
Good Bosses Must Demand Loyalty
Are these statements in conflict?
BUSINESS IS SERIOUS STUFF. WE DON’T
NEED WOODY ALLEN WORKING FOR US.
A Sense of Humor is a part of the well rounded businessperson
If you can’t laugh at yourself you might become a grim
dogmatist who cannot establish the personal relationships
necessary for advancement.
You got to have a good time while working
YOU MUST BE POLITICALLY ASTUTE.
You must not be a politician
Business is like politics, you are always wanting to run for
the next highest office.
SOME OTHER INTERESTING QUESTIONS
How Do You Handle The Fact That There
are a Lot of Piranhas, Vultures & Snakes hanging Around?
How Do You Handle Projects That Get Too
Big. Too Complex and Take Too Long? If the specifications
signed off at the beginning are not the specifications needed
at implementation (many months or years later) and if the
hardware and software signed off at the beginning are obsolete
at implementation – What Do You Do? The longer the project
the greater is Murphy’s Law. “The day it is implemented
is the first day it is out of date.”
If Top Management Views Computer and
I/T as an expensive technical department and not strategically
critical to operations, What Should the CIO Do?
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Recruitment and Training in the
Age of Talent
1. Recognize the role of talent. Attention
and attitude to talent is decisive to how well management
will succeed. Spend loads of time on all aspects of nurturing
talent from recruiting to on the job development. This is
not a distraction but the essence of business because ”business
is people.”
2. Nothing is more strategic than recruiting.
Nobody takes recruiting as seriously as the NBA and NFL. They
recognize that talent is their lifeblood. Yet too many corporations
treat recruiting as a ho-hum affair. Should the CIO be deeply
involved in recruiting or should he delegate the hiring to
his staff? The most successful CIO’s recognize that
their personal involvement in staffing is critical to their
success.
3. Look for the quirky as well as the
“solid gold.” Pursue the offbeat raw talent that
might create something very special – as well as the
predictably “good” big league caliber person.
Software houses, corporations and professional basketball
teams can learn together. A rigid specification by Personnel
would have overlooked Larry Bird (too slow and cannot jump)!
4. Develop talent fast. The future for
all businesses lies in project orientation. Get people working
on project teams – in over their heads – from
Day One. But let the talent develop slowly with a network
of coaches to offer support. Evaluate project managers for
their coaching skills. Do project managers, even under unrelenting
pressure to complete on time and under budget, nonetheless
make it safe for newcomers to fail and thereby grow? If they
do they, improve their own prospects, their staffs’
prospects, and their corporation’s prospects.
5. Better to have great talent stolen
from you than never to had great talent working for you at
all. With great talent you offer them an extraordinary, but
not necessarily permanent, opportunity to grow and develop,
in return for extraordinary effort while you have them aboard.
As a manager you will shine.
6. To recognize exceptional labor (as
well as disappointments) from your staff, invest heavily in
evaluation and review. Lack of feedback feeds the status quo.
7. As a manager, be flexible and demanding.
Self starting talent often goes where it will – YET
business units thrive by setting and adhering to uncompromising
standards. Well communicated, sky-high expectations is the
best way to achieve the proper balance between flexibility
and standards.
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HIGHLIGHTS OF CAREER OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN
1831 – Failed in business
1832 – Defeated for Legislature
1833 – Failed in business
1836 – Suffered nervous breakdown
1838 – Defeated for Speaker
1840 – Defeated for Elector
1843 – Defeated for Congress
1848 – Defeated for Congress
1855 – Defeated for Senate
1856 – Defeated for Vice President
1858 – Defeated for Senate
1860 – ELECTED PRESIDENT
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Smartness - types of Intelligence
INTELLIGENCE
IQ – Book Smart – Analytical – A Problem
Solver
BUT – NOT the major criterion for
measuring the probability of succeeding in any activity, function
or endeavor.
STREET SMART
Adaptive – Able to read the environment, determine what
is needed to succeed in that environment; and adapt one’s
thinking and behavior so as to succeed in that environment.
Often a more important trait than IQ and Book Smart. Synergistic
when combined with analysis.
CREATIVE
Ability to look at an environment, turn it upside down and
inside out, and see things in new ways. To reclassify, rearrange,
reposition, reformat, recompile and restructure the environment,
and one’s approach to the environment.
KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE
Knowledge and experience are not intelligence. Anybody can
get them. Very valuable traits for success.
OTHER TRAITS FOR SUCCESS
LEADERSHIP, MANAGERIAL TALENT, COMMUNICATION SKILLS
IONTERPEROSNAL AND PERSONAL QUALITIES
MOTIVATION – THE SINGLE MOST IMPORTANT
FACTOR IN MEASURING THE PROBABILITY OF SUCCESS
Intelligence is important – but not all encompassing
Motivation is the most important single factor
DO NOT RELY ON INTELLIGENCE ALONE –
THAT IS NOT SMART.
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Ways to Manage Your Career
Establish positive work relationships
with those around you. It is up to you to take the initiative.
Know your organization goals and purposes
so you can help to achieve them.
Build a network of constructive successful
people in your workplace and communicate with the frequently.
Build your relationship with your boss
on genuine mutual interests, abilities and goals.
Establish a reputation for reliability
by completing assignments well and on time.
Record and communicate your contributions
and achievements. They are the building blocks of your career.
Recognize the contributions of others.
Never present a problem without suggesting
a constructive solution.
Continue to build and maintain your Career
Contact Network.
Continue your personal and professional
growth and never be without a goal.
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